14 严峻的考验

k, 1975), p. 52.

10D. I. Zavalishin, Zapiski dekabrista, 2nd edn (St. Petersburg, 1906), pp. 264–5. See also Basargin, Zapiski, p. 113.

11I. D. Iakushkin, Memuary, stat’i, dokumenty (Irkutsk, 1993), p. 176; M. V. Golovinskii, ‘Dekabrist kniaz’ E. P. Obolenskii’, Istoricheskii vestnik, 1890, no. 8, p. 126.

12V. A. Fedotov (ed.), ‘‘U nas net nikakikh sviazei s vneshnim mirom’: Pis’ma dekabrista P. N. Svistunova k bratu Alekseiu. 1831–1832 gg.’, Istoricheskii arkhiv, 1993, no. 1, pp. 188–9.

13Fedotov (ed.), ‘Krestnyi put’ dekabristov’, pp. 52–3; F. G. Safronov, ‘Ssylka v Vostochuiu Sibir’ v pervoi polovine XVIII v.’, in Goriushkin (ed.), Ssylka i katorga, pp. 31–2; Andrew A. Gentes, Exile, Murder and Madness in Siberia, 1823–61 (Basingstoke, 2010), p. 93.

14Iakushkin, Memuary, pp. 187–8; Rozen, Zapiski, pp. 215, 221, 235.

15Azadovskii (ed.), Vospominaniia Bestuzhevykh, p. 198.

16Rozen, Zapiski, p. 223.

17Basargin, Zapiski, pp. 115–16.

18Jeanne Haskett, ‘Decembrist N. A. Bestuzhev in Siberian Exile, 1826–55’, Studies in Romanticism, vol. 4, no. 4 (Summer 1965), p. 190.

19N. Kuchaev, ‘Stanislav Romanovich Leparsky, komendant Nerchinskikh rudnikov s 1826 po 1837 god’, Russkaia starina, vol. 28 (August 1880), p. 717; Glynn R. V. Barratt (ed.), Voices in Exile: The Decembrist Memoirs (Montreal, 1974), p. 242.

20‘Pis’ma M. N. Volkonskoi’, pp. 28, 37, 40, 75–6.

21S. Gessen and A. Predtechenskii (eds.), Vospominaniia Poliny Annenkovoi (Moscow, 1929), chs. 4–10.

22Volkonskaia, Zapiski, p. 74; Basargin, Zapiski, p. 128.

23Volkonskaia, Zapiski, p. 78.

24O. Popova, ‘Istoriia zhizni M. N. Volkonskoi’, Zven’ia, vol. 3–4 (Moscow, 1934), pp. 66–7; S. Volkonskii, O dekabristakh: po semeinym vospominaniiam (Paris, 1921), p. 84.

25A. D. Margolis, ‘Pis’ma zhen dekabristov A. Kh. Benkendorfu’, in idem, Tiur’ma i ssylka v imperatorskoi Rossii. Issledovaniia i arkhivnye nakhodki (Moscow, 1995), p. 80. Iakushkin, Memuary, pp. 178, 188; Popova, ‘Istoriia zhizni M. N. Volkonskoi’, p. 71.

26Gessen and Predtechenskii (eds.), Vospominaniia Poliny Annenkovoi, pp. 161–3.

27‘Perekhod dekabristov iz Chity v Petrovskii Zavod’, in B. L. Mozdalevskii and Iu. G. Oksman (eds.), Dekabristy: Neizdannye materialy i stat’i (Moscow, 1925), pp. 128–48; Basargin, Zapiski, p. 137.

28Basargin, Zapiski, p. 141; Azadovskii (ed.), Vospominaniia Bestuzhevykh, pp. 166, 335; Barratt (ed.), Voices in Exile, p. 274.

29Margolis, ‘Pis’ma zhen dekabristov’, pp. 82, 86–7.

30Ibid., p. 84.

31Iakushkin, Memuary, pp. 203, 213–14.

32M. A. Rakhmatullin, ‘Imperator Nikolai I i sem’i dekabristov’, Otechestvennye zapiski, 1995, no. 6, pp. 3–20.

33A. I. Gertsen, ‘Byloe i dumy’, Sobranie sochinenii, 30 vols. (Moscow, 1954–65), vol. 8, p. 59.

34Poem